Fentanyl-induced cough

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Preemptive use of small dose fentanyl suppresses fentanyl induced cough.

BACKGROUND Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, is a popular choice amongst anaesthesiologists in the operating room. Pre induction intravenous fentanyl bolus is associated with coughing in 28-65% of patients. Fentanyl induced cough is not always benign and can be remarkably troublesome at the most critical moment of anaesthesia when airway reflex is lost. OBJECTIVES To study the effect of pre empti...

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Fentanyl-induced cough--pathophysiology and prevention.

Many reports have demonstrated that intravenous administration of a bolus of fentanyl at induction of anesthesia can cause coughing with varying degrees. This cough can be benign, but sometimes it causes undesirable side effects including an increase in intraabdominal, intracranial or intraocular pressure. Many studies demonstrated that the incidence and severity of fentanyl-induced cough could...

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Pentazocine pretreatment suppresses fentanyl-induced cough.

This study evaluated the effect of pentazocine pretreatment on fentanyl-induced cough. With ethics committee approval, 277 ASA I-II patients, aged between 19 and 63 years, undergoing various elective surgeries during general anesthesia, were enrolled in this prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. All patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups. Grou...

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Butorphanol suppresses fentanyl-induced cough during general anesthesia induction

Fentanyl-induced cough (FIC) is unwanted in the patients requiring stable induction of general anesthesia. This study was designed to evaluate the suppressive effects of butorphanol pretreatment on the incidence and severity of FIC during the induction of general anesthesia. A total of 315 patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I and II, scheduled for elective surgery...

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Although fentanyl-induced cough is generally transient and benign, it can give rise to serious problems in patients to whom increasing intracranial, intraocular or intraabdominal pressures may create dangerous situations. This case demonstrates aspiration pneumonia as a complication, exhibiting severe cough induced by intravenous injection of fentanyl.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0003-2409

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2010.06321.x